Medical Doctor (M.D.), Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
Clinical Pulmonologist (Sp.P), Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia
Consultant for Interventional Pulmonology and Emergency Respiratory Care (K), Indonesian College of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine
Doctor of Biomedicine (Ph.D), Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences – Natural Science Center for Basic Research and Development (NBARD), Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan